Skip to main content

SRP-9003 rAAVr74.MCK.SCGB Gene Therapy for Limb Girdle Dystrophy (Sarepta Therapeutics): Clinical Study Update

Sarepta Therapeutics: SRP-9003 rAAVr74.MCK.SCGB Gene Therapy for Limb-Girdle Dystrophy


Clinical Stage and Regulatory Timeline
SRP-9003 is an investigational gene transfer therapy intended to deliver gene SGCB to muscle tissue for the targeted production of the beta-Sarcoglycan in the muscle. Sarepta is conducting phase 1/2 clinical study to determine safety, efficacy, and effective dose of SRP-9003 in patients with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type 2E with SGCB loss of function mutation. All patients have been enrolled in the study and administered with SRP-9003. The sponsors are awaiting two years of safety and efficacy endpoints data to initiate the pivotal trial.

Viral Vector and Gene Construct: 

AAVrh74.MHCK7.hSGCB- MHCK7 is a tissue-specific promoter that drives the expression in the muscle tissue. AAVrh74 is an adeno associated virus isolated from rhesus monkey and have high tropism for skeletal and cardiac muscle. 

Clinical Phase:

Sarepta is conducting a nonrandomized, sequential, the first-in-human, single-center, open-label, gene delivery study of SRP-9003 in LGMD2E patients. 
Total number of participant =6

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measure

  • Safety based on the number of subjects with adverse events (AEs). [ Time Frame: Baseline upto 3 years ]. AEs will be monitored and scored for severity and relatedness to the study article.

Secondary Outcome Measures :
  • Change From Baseline in Quantity of Beta- Sarcoglycan (SG) Protein Expression at Week 8 Measured by Immunofluorescence [ Time Frame: Baseline Up to Week 8 ]. Beta-SG gene expression levels will be quantified by immunofluorescence and compared between pre and post muscle biopsies.
  • Change From Baseline in Quantity of Beta-Sarcoglycan (SG) Protein Expression at Week 8 Measured by Western Blot [ Time Frame: Baseline Up to Week 8 ]
  • Beta-SG gene expression levels will be quantified by Western Blot and compared between pre and post muscle biopsies.


Inclusion Criteria

  • A confirmed SGCB mutation in both alleles
  •  – Negative for AAVrh74 antibodies
  •  – >40% of normal 100-meter walk test

Key Results from Phase 1/2 with for Cohort with 2 e14 vg/kg

A single dose of 2.0 e14 vg/kg rAAVrh74.MCK-SCGB was infused through a peripheral limb vein. Daily prednisolone, 1 mg/kg, started 1 day before gene delivery (30-day taper after infusion).

Efficacy 
At 8 weeks, a mean 73% increase in expression of beta-sarcoglycan in muscle biopsies from baseline observed in immunohistochemistry.
At 8 weeks, mean 62.1% increase in beta-sarcoglycan in muscle biopsies from baseline as evident by western blot. 

89.1%  reductions in CK levels  from baseline 90 to Day  after treatment 

Durability:

Need a long-term follow up to determine the durability of expression

Safety: The majority of AEs were mild to moderate  (eg, vomiting, pain in the extremity) 

Severe Adverse Event
1 treatment-related SAE observed with Dehydration resulting from vomiting 3 days after infusion, which resolved within 2 days with ondansetron, promethazine, and IV fluids
1 patient had mildly elevated GGT – Returned to within normal limits while on a tapering dose of steroids
No clinical sequelae associated with complement activation

Immunogenicity

Antibody Response: Not Reported

T cell Response (ELISpot): Not Reported

Reference

Sarepta Therapeutics Press Release

Clinical Trial NCT03652259

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

MCQs on Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Neisseria meningitidis: Medical microbiology

                                                       Multiple Choice Questions on Neisseria species (Gram-negative cocci) 1) A 19-year-old female college freshman, presented to the university health center with a severe headache, fever, and a stiff neck. She lived in a dormitory and was active in various social activities. She had received all her childhood vaccinations but had not received a booster for the meningococcal vaccine recommended before college entry. Clinical Presentation: On day 1, the patient experienced a sudden onset of fever (39.5°C or 103.1°F), severe headache, nausea, and vomiting. She also noticed a rash on her trunk and legs. Over the next two days, her symptoms deteriorated further, leading to photophobia and altered mental status. Concerned, her roommates brought her to the university health center. Physical Examinati...

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Diabetes Mellitus: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Treatment

                                        MCQs on Diabetes mellitus 1) Diabetes mellitus is a disorder characterized by hyperglycemia.  Which of the following is not the common characteristic features of type 2 diabetes mellitus ? a) Impaired insulin secretion b) Increased Insulin resistance  c) Diabetic ketoacidosis d) Excessive hepatic glucose production 2) Which of the following are the characteristic features of type 1 diabetes mellitus? a) Type 1 diabetes is caused by an absolute deficiency of insulin. b) Type 1 diabetes is associated with the autoimmune destruction of beta cells.  c) Patients with  uncontrolled type 1 diabetes present with diabetic ketoacidosis d) All of the above   3) Which of the following serum measurements are not used for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus? a) Fasting blood glucose d) Postprandial blood glucose  c) Insulin ...

Pentose Phosphate Pathway: Source of NADPH for Reductive Biosynthesis (Biochemistry)

Introduction to Pentose Phosphate Pathway The pentose phosphate pathway ( Hexose monophosphate pathway ) is the metabolic pathway that occurs in the cytosol and generates NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) which is utilized in various biosynthetic pathways. This pathway can be broadly classified into two phases i.e oxidative phase and non-oxidative phase.  In the oxidative stage of the pentose phosphate pathway, the glucose-6-phosphate is converted to five carbon ribulose-5 phosphate with generation of NADPH.  During the non-oxidative stage, the interconversion of pentose sugars and hexose sugars is catalyzed by isomerases and aldolases. The fate of these reversible steps depends on the anabolic and energy status of the cells.  The two primary functions of the pentose phosphate pathway are ; a) Provide NADPH (a coenzyme) for biosynthetic pathways b) Provide pentose sugars for nucleotides (DNA and RNA) synthesis Two phases of Pentose phosphat...